Branches of Vaishnavism (Utkaliya, Gaudiya): Smarta and Vaishnava Traditions, and the Determination of Festivals According to Smarta and Vaishnava Practices.
English-and-Hindi version:- A follower who worships Lord Vishnu as the Supreme Soul is known as a Vaishnav. Vaishnavism is divided into four principal branches, all focused on the worship of Lord Vishnu, his avatars (especially Shri Rama and Shri Krishna), and other divine forms. The core philosophy of Vaishnavism emphasizes achieving liberation (moksha) through pure devotion (bhakti) to Lord Vishnu. The teachings of the Vaishnava Sampradaya aim to guide individuals toward liberation through steadfast devotion at the feet of Lord Vishnu. सच्चिदानन्दं परब्रह्म आद्याशक्तिं परेश्वरीम्। श्रीहरिं नारायणं च नमामि पादपङ्कजम्॥ There are four principal branches of the Vaishnava Sampradaya, each founded by different revered spiritual leaders and philosophers: 1. Shri Sampradaya Founder: Goddess Lakshmi Principal Acharya: Ramanujacharya Philosophy: This tradition is based on the Vishishtadvaita (qualified non-dualism) philosophy, which states that while both the individual soul (jiva) and t...